I am aware that many readers disagree with the very premise of this article, and I shall answer them in two very brief points before I move to the article:
a. I am talking about the average world citizen. The few yet vocal 'Palestine supporters' are not average - first, they can generally place the West Bank on a map. And they're younger and generally more activist overall. And, most importantly, they're a minority.
and
b. If the world was more sympathetic to the Palestinians, the conflict would be long over.
Now I'll return to my main argument, if you please. And relax, it's a non-accusative explanation, I said..
********
Yes, there are biased news sources, pressure and advocacy organisations, and tons of prejudices and beliefs people have. That we all have.
I’m not discarding them. But there’s a simpler and deeper explanation:
The world can relate to the Israeli plight. It just makes more sense. It’s simpler.
Let me explain.
Imagine citizen Lambda in a random developed country. The Netherlands, or Australia, or something.
On the evening news is the story of a woman who has lost a child, Alpha, in a suicide bombing in the market in Jerusalem. He was 17 and had a cute girlfriend and was happy, etc etc. Woman is crying. Interviews with the family. Childhood photos. Scenes from the hospital. The bombing location shown repeatedly, ambulances, testimonies from bystanders, images of bits of broken cars.
It’s a simple, unidimensional, unequivocal tragedy. Mrs. Lambda, eating her dinner, will go ‘owww, poor baby, and his poor mother’. She’ll also remember that her next door neighbour went to Israel last summer and showed her those photos of Jerusalem. “I’d better tell her about this”, she thinks.
Now also on the news is the story of 17-year old boy Beta killed during a demonstration against a wall in some godforsaken village somewhere. He was shot in the head by a rubber bullet. There are images of people walking on a hill, of kids with flags, of boys with their faces covered with keffiyehs throwing a stone or two. Then plenty of smoke, some people running, soldiers filmed from afar with their big transparent anti-riot shields, and the voice-over talking about a wall, and land annexation, and that the boy’s family’s lands have been confiscated, and that his older sister was killed by an Israeli army incursion in 2003.
A big mess.
Mrs. Lambda, now at her dessert, will go ‘what the heck are those crazy people doing to each other’ and then ‘kids, don’t watch that, it’s too violent, damn news broadcast!’ and proceed to switch the television off.
Add to this the fact that the first story will be on the news for the following 6 days, with more and more details, Alpha’s teacher saying how great a student he was, his heartbroken grandma sick of sadness, details of his funeral, his mother crying at the cemetery, the occasional photo of the perpetrator of the attack.
During that time the story from the West Bank will be long forgotten because probably nine others would’ve been killed since. Beta’s name was rapidly forgotten - those Arabs with their complicated names that foreign newscasters never get right anyway - was rapidly followed by a series of other nameless people, with more or less messy stories, of checkpoints and confiscations and house demolitions.
We'll never know who killed him, of course. His name was briefly back two days later when the news showed a demonstration of scary-looking people carrying Beta’s dead body and waving flags, people shouting things, with the voice-over ‘Hamas vowed revenge for the death of Beta, who was killed two days earlier in a demonstration in Nil’in’.
And on its Sunday edition, a newspaper will devote a full page to the Middle East conflict; they'll split it in two, in an effort for 'fairness'.
On the top half will be a beautiful photo of a smiling Alpha with very detailed coverage of the events.
On the bottom half, they couldn’t go with a photo of Beta because the resolution of the photo his mother had wasn’t good enough, so they’ll go with a photo of people queuing up at a checkpoint or of the demo where Beta was killed, with some coverage of the events of the death of the other nine but it’s too much info so they’ll just talk about ‘series of events’ and ‘clashes with the Israeli Defense Forces’ leaving ‘several dead’.
We cannot blame the media for not devoting the same particular attention to individual Palestinian stories: their job is to put the new stuff on the 8 pm news broadcast. Unfortunately, there are news in Palestine every 6 hours.
That's why the average person abroad knows the name of Gilad Shalit, but will fail to name a single one of the 10,000 Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails.
And which is also why things like occupation, land confiscations, blockades, settlements, daily humiliations and discrimination aren’t news: there’s nothing new about them, going on for decades upon decades.
It really isn’t anyone’s fault - except, you know, the Palestinians because too many of them die and we can’t keep track, and being subject to multi-faceted violence and coercion, rendering them a troublesome nameless mass that we, as outside observers, simply cannot relate to.



19 comments:
I had my own bemusing experience with Ignorance.
I was listening to two students argue: "It's PALESTINE!" one snarled, and the other snarled back, "No, its NOT, it's Israel!" and the debate continued fiercely until interrupted by a non-Jewish, non-Arab other student, the only one of the bunch of non-semitic students in a larger group of the same who actually spoke up: "Who the hell cares what some f#$%@ country in Africa calls itself, anyway??"
There you go. Most of the world doesn't even know where either of us are on the map.
"I am talking about the average world citizen." Mohamed, you have a point, sadly. But it depends on where you go. I wouldn't say that people were more symphatetic towards the Israelis in the nordic countries (except from Denmark) or in Britain. But in the US, the media is usually symphatetic towards Israel, so I'd say media has a big part in this.
Helen
You're complaining about the average world citizen's lack of sympathy and understanding for palestinian victims of israeli agression.
Let me question your loyalties - you, as well as the Hellens of this world, are so biased against Israel that you can't see the obvious.
From Israel's victims of terrorism list:
"Nov 9, 1993 |
Salman 'Id el-Hawashla, age 38,
"Salman, an Israeli Bedouin of the Abu Rekaik tribe, driving a car with Israeli plates, was killed by three armed men driving a truck hijacked from the Gaza municipality, in a deliberate head-on collision.""
"Oct 9, 1994
Ma'ayan Levy, age 19, of Zayit
Samir Mugrabi, age 35, of Kafr Aka
Ma'ayan, an off-duty soldier and Samir, a civilian, were killed in a terrorist attack in the Nahalat Shiva section of downtown Jerusalem . HAMAS claimed responsibility for the attack"
Now let me rephrase your question. Why are you more sympathetic to west bank/gaza arabs than to their israeli brethren? Not all Alphas are jews, and not all Betas are innocent 17-years old.
Maybe the average world citizen understands the difference between getting killed while shopping and getting killed while rioting - anybody, anywhere - better than you do.
Aliyah06: You cannot be serious!! Some people are just THAT ignorant, huh? And it's often the most ignorant who shout the loudest..
(or maybe the guy stopped reading history at 'Plan Uganda'? :)
This story reminded me of that one:
"Nation of Andorra not in Africa".Happy National day!
HelenThe media is a big part of it, and as I was writing this story i realised there was no way around the media; it is the medium through which Mrs. Lambda - and us - receive our images and consequently form our ideas. And that, of course, even if there is no malice on the part of the media sources - which is not always true.
PisaYour anger appears misplaced, and you're missing the entire point of the post.
Regarding your accusative question - you know, I could've been outraged enough if you asked me whether I was more sympathetic to dead Arabs than to dead Jews; your question as it stands, however, is just silly, and I won't comment on it further.
Nor will I follow you down the path of the 'but most dead Palestinians are children' and 'most dead Israelis are random cafe-goers' and all that: a good friend taught me that counting bodies is just repulsive. A dead, as I recall Sarah saying once, is one dead too many.
Oh, and happy national day to you too.
So by "world," clearly you mean the "world" you are currently inhabiting -- France, e.g., the "Western world," the "first world countries." I point out there are more people in Pakistan and Indonesia who would relate more to the Arab kid than the white people in the cafe.
I would also argue your premise, since it seems that in much of the world outside the US the bias seems to be in favor of the Palestinians. But putting that debate aside, there are other reasons the white people of the world (guess I'm thinking in those terms because I just read your other recent post!) are more sympathetic to Israel:
Israel's oppression of the Palestinians is bad, but it is not, in general, terrorism. The terrorists want to frighten people. They succeed. Unfortunately they also frighten people who might otherwise be their allies.
Killing people in cafes and intentionally targeting civilians does not win sympathy to the cause from Westerners.
Gilad Shalit was captured while doing guard duty in his own country. He has no contact with his family or the Red Cross. Palestinian prisoners in Israeli prisons take college classes and talk to the family on the phone, and receive visitors. This is despite the fact that many are there because they are murderers, e.g., the most famous Palestinian prisoner, Marwan Barghouti.
It is all about media and how the story is represented, isn't it? The palestinian leadership has to better represent the palestinian people. Every single palestinian has a story to share that others can relate to.
For example, the blockade continues on gaza strip and there isn't a single palestinian student who can enroll in the university of his dream outside his country. He doesn't have a permission to leave. This is a good story to tell.... isn't it?
We shouldn't spend our life blaming the foreign media.... instead we should create thousands of YouTube videos/documentaries/facebook applications/groups/etc to share our stories with others. We should make our own Hasbara. The flow of media is unstoppable.
Mo, עבדתי עליך
I was trying to show you that you've built your arguments on false premises and hence wrong questions, but at 3 o'clock in the morning couldn't keep my eyes open anymore.
I would first like to apologize for my seemingly offensive comment - I didn't really mean those things, I take them back and eat them for desert (I already had lunch).
The false premise of my comment was that you don't care about people as long as they're not victims of israeli aggression. That, of course, led to the wrong question, which in turn led to the wrong conclusion - that you're racist - conclusion that would become a false premise for more wrong questions.
This is what you do in this post. Your first false premise is that average world citizens care about israelis or palestinians. The sad truth is that they don't - they might feel sympathy for israeli victims of terror attacks because they're victims, not because they're israelis. They react to the killing itself, not to the identity of the victim. Just as you reacted to my comment - "Regarding your accusative question - you know, I could've been outraged enough if you asked me whether I was more sympathetic to dead Arabs than to dead Jews; your question as it stands, however, is just silly, and I won't comment on it further." It is silly, I agree. Why do you think the majority of the world citizens would think differently on this issue than you?
If the premise is false, the question is wrong. It should be "why is the average world citizen more sympathetic to victims of terror attacks than to the victims of clashes between rioters and police/army forces?"
That's all for now - I hope you're not angry with me anymore.
Well, In my puny experience, what Mo is describing fits only Fox News. I watch BBC and Sky News regularly, and sample many interntet news outlets. In allmost all of them, most of the time, the picture is a mirror image of what Mo is describing.
People I have met on buisness trips in Europe and US are usually ignorant, but the little they know tends to be heavily Palestinian biased (with the exeption of Christians in the US).
G
Reb BarryVery true, I was indeed thinking 'developed world' and inaccurately used the term 'world' instead. My bad!
You say the main distinction is that it's terrorism vs (military action?). I see.
(though I'm sure most Palestinians will view what the Israeli Army does as a form of terrorism too..)
With no intention for demagogy whatsoever, So if the Palestinians were wearing a uniform and put up press releases before bombing Israel, would it be more palatable to the rest of the world?
Also, and that might be an interesting discussion: are the attacks that settlers commit against Palestinians (such as this) viewed by the RoW as terrorism?
And, consequently, would people who defend such actions (I'm thinking of a couple of extremist bloggers) condemnable?
KhaledI have no doubt that every Palestinian has a story, indeed a tragic one, to share.
But there are -- too many! Like the story you mention about Gaza students. That made the headlines, briefly, last year, when some students had their visas revoked, etc,
Remember why the Al-Durra story stuck? Not merely because it was caught on film, which was the 'sensational' (in the media sense of the term) that stuck in people's minds. It was because it was this one story, about this one boy, that was repeatedly on the news. All the time. With the backstory, interviews of the family, etc etc.
That's how it works.
Why do we all remember the names of Shalit, Regev, Goldwasser? Same reason.
As for the Palestinian need for Hasbara: well given that Hasbara as it stands is 'unequivocal support, regardless' i'm not sure this is what is needed: better PR, though, definitely.
Pisa: I understand that 'עבדתי עליך' is the equivalent of 'Gotcha!' ?
Very kind of you. No harm done, though.
I haven't had lunch yet. Grrm.
See, now we're talking!
So you're arguing that people aren't pre-disposed to care about either palestinians or israelis, but that it's about 'how' they die. You're meeting Barry's argument, above, so I have little to add to what I just wrote.
First though, those weekly demonstrations that take place in Bil'in, Nil'in, etc - those villages whose land is confiscated by the Wall - are anything but riots. There are no clashes with the soldiers, who stand generally at a safe distance and seldom get a stone nearby. But they nevertheless shoot rubber bullets - which are anything but safe: they're actually steel covered in rubber.. and are lethal - and shoot tear gas canisters which they often directly aim at people, killing at time.
You are making an assumption, and it's fair to assume that the average news follower shares it:
That what the police/army (indeed, the State) does is legitimate and as such justified, because they're wearing a uniform; ragtag Palestinians don't, and as such their action is by default condemnable...
מה את חושבת?
GWell, I hope you're right. :) Though that's not my impression.
I actually wrote this post after seeing a documentary on television that juxtaposed two stories, and it really felt like what I described..
Thanks for the good wishes for our holiday--appreciate it.
Yes, that's a true story, and not only was that comment made, but the other nonparticipants nodded in agreement. I have concluded since, from similar experiences, that most of the world doesn't know anything about what's going on here (apart from partisans for both sides) and frankly, don't care. You saw how excited and upset the world got over Rwanda (not!).
Media apparently is the message. You said "...those weekly demonstrations that take place in Bil'in, Nil'in, etc - those villages whose land is confiscated by the Wall - are anything but riots. There are no clashes with the soldiers, who stand generally at a safe distance and seldom get a stone nearby." We're clearly watching different television channels: I've seen rock throwing (some of them very large rocks), face-to-face confrontations, physical violence and what easily fits the demonstration of a riot.
See what a difference media makes?
To the extent that it adds to your argument about media and its importance: I was watching SkyNews, BBC and France 24 during the war in Gaza, and from the coverage at times, it was hard to tell it was the same war we were experiencing -- the perfect "Wag the Dog" moment, courtesy of anti-Israel media.
Hi Mo!
Great post! I have a few issues with it, of course, but won't go into it because I'm afraid it might produce one of those endless back-and forths with other people who commented.
But first, I must ask you this about "b. If the world was more sympathetic to the Palestinians, the conflict would be long over.": When you mean "over" do you mean a two state solution, the destruction of Israel, a one-state-for all it's citizens? I'm wondering what outcome you were thinking of...
And second, I totatlly disagree on your most important point: those foreign newscasters massacre Hebrew names as well! :)))
Mo -
"Also, and that might be an interesting discussion: are the attacks that settlers commit against Palestinians (such as this) viewed ... as terrorism?
"
In Israel they're not viewed as terrorism but rather as... hooliganism. Even the most psychotic among Hebron Jews (the most insane of the tribe after Neturei Karta) are not in the business of murdering Arabs. But they will swear and throw rocks (and their own feces if their Rabbi approved) and vandalize property. They do the the same to the IDF soldiers protecting their worthless asses.
And what Ami said (without the (b) issue as it would produce the same pointless back-and-forth).
Mo
"That what the police/army (indeed, the State) does is legitimate and as such justified, because they're wearing a uniform; ragtag Palestinians don't, and as such their action is by default condemnable..."
No. I don't see everything the State does as legitimate and/or justified (any State). I guess it goes like this: "look what a stupid kid, throwing rocks at soldiers like that, they have guns! If he gets hurt it's his fault". Something like "he asked for it". Not that I agree with it - this is a complex issue, each case should be considered separately.
aliyah06I've been to those demos. (well, one), and it was as i described it. and i believe it's quite representative of such demos.
Most of the violence was soldiers shooting from afar. (no live ammunition in the demo i went to, thankfully, but it's not uncommon.)
Regarding SkyNews, BBC, etc - could you perhaps consider that it was the Israeli media that was serving a propaganda version rather than the facts?
If the media is supposed to inform and not to sell a point of view (the army's) then perhaps the Israeli media failed its duty during the Gaza war..
AmiThank you!
Oh, i was thinking a two-state solution when I wrote that. And by long over, i was thinking as early as 67 - right after the war, popular pressure would've pushed for the implementation of UN resolution 242 (etc) and we wouldn't be in today's quagmire.
And, yes, they do! I cringe every time they try..
Though you fellows are often blessed with shorter names, plus modern hebrew has gotten rid of the funkiest sounds in classical hebrew (ח,ע,ק,ס...) and normalised them into something those poor Latin-speakers can understand. :)
Abu Sa'arInteresting choice of words, hooliganism!
How does the rest of the world see those attacks, I wonder? What do you think?
The Hebron Jews may be the most psychotic (and they do throw bags of feces) but they're not the most violent. Residents of Eli, Yizhar and other religious settlements are guilty of most terrorist attacks on Palestinian life and property (or so it seems to be, I don't have the stats).
Hebron settlers nevertheless often murder Palestinians, such as last week.
PisaYou reminded me of an economics professor who would say that the best answer to any policy question is.. it depends.
So, every case should be considered separately.. fair enough!
But don't you think that the Army uses excessive force against Palestinians? responding with a gun to a stone isn't very.. nice. :)
Addendum -
For a description of the Bil'in demonstrations, click here.
Well, I haven't the time or patience to go back and look for evey single mendacity, but my favorite was that "Israel refused a truce offer" when in fact it was Hamas who had refused it earlier that same day. Or "Israel is attacking Gaza positions in violation of the humanitarian truce!" which had ended an hour earlier. Which SkyNews knew, but chose not to share with their viewers. MOST of the Israeli end of the news had to do less with the ops in Gaza and more with the missile carnage on our side, although one channel also ran footage from inside Gaza from Palestinian stringers speaking English for their foreign audience. SkyNews and BBC gave no coverage to missile attacks inside Israel. BBC and SkyNews have a blatantly anti-Israel agenda and their news coverage reflects it. Of course, I greet with skepticism any news from any source, so I don't accept everything that Channel 10 feeds me either---but the British channels are so blatant that our joke here is that Al Beeb is the British affiliate of Al Jazeera.
One of my favorite classes in college was a survey of conflict in the Middle East, which actually (despite the fact that there has been plenty of conflict we weren't involved in, thank you very much) boiled down to conflict between Israel, the Palestinians, and their neighbors. It was one of the only times in my life when I feel I actually got an honest, unbiased look at the history of the Middle Eastern conflict. What in particular made me think it was unbiased? The fact that both pro-Palestinian and pro-Israeli students felt the teacher was biased against them!
I don't really think international media is biased either way. I mean, I actually see a great deal of bias AGAINST Israel in news coverage, but based on the fact that many (like you) are convinced the media has a pro-Israel bias, I suppose the real answer is that most media outlets do their best to print as accurate a story as they can... and we know they're doing their job decently well if both sides think the media is biased against them.
Aliyah06
Well i believe BBCNews remains blatantly in favour of Israel - so much that it's laughable really - and that SkyNews might as well be called ShamayimNews.
(i just made up the nickname. :)
Of course there was covering of missile attacks. Every single leftover from Hamas bombs was shown under every possible angle. Every hole in a wall was zoomed on. People in Sderot were continuously voicing their 'they deserve it' speech on the air.
Everything I read post-war about how it was covered in Israel was basically - embarrassing for the Israel media. Not only compared to what any self-respecting media should do but more importantly, to what the Israeli media itself had done in the past. That no Israeli media bothered to even know what happened inside Gaza, that no one challenged the army's decision to forbid journalists from entering - in contradiction to a supreme court order, I remind you - made the Israeli media sound the army spokesperson.
Much like media in authoritarian countries.
I won't go back and check what ended when. But one thing is sure, if the attack on Gaza occurred an hour after a truce had ended, that both means that
a) Israel has been planning this attack for a while and
b) that it had no intention whatsoever to renew a truce or talk peace. It was set on making a carnage before the change of US administrations.
MayaYou remind me of what i once heard about EU treaties - if no one is happy at the end of the negotiations, then it's a good agreement. :)
I do think that most media are doing their job. Some more diligently than others; and with nevertheless some unavoidable bias. It's human.
And some papers are more... intelligent than other. And some know that equity and equality aren't the same... but we can't blame them if they don't know any better!
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